noun
migration, resettlement, relocation, reestablishment, defection, expatriation, departure, removal, leaving, displacement, moving, moving away, crossing, transplanting, uprooting, exodus, exile, trek, journey, movement, march, travel, voyage, wandering, peregrination, shift, settling, homesteading, colonization, Volkswanderung (German), brain drain*.
Antonyms immigration*, arriving, remaining.